Defensible space: Create a circle of protection

This technique involves the elimination of entire plants, particularly trees and shrubs, from the site.

The outer edge of tree crowns should be at least 10’-12’ apart. Occasional clumps of 2 or 3 trees can remain around the home if they are surrounded by space.

Remove down dead trees if they have recently fallen and are not yet embedded in the ground.

Move firewood and other combustible debris (wood scraps, grass, leaf piles, etc.) at least 30 feet uphill from the house.

Remove branches and debris on the roof and in rain gutters once a year.

The removal of plant parts, such as branches or leaves, reduces your risk.

Reduce thick layers of pine needles to a depth of two inches. Don’t remove all the needles, and don’t disturb the soil.

Remove all dead leaves, branches, twigs and needles still attached to living trees and shrubs to a height of 15 feet above ground.

Once grasses and wildflowers have dried out, cut them down and remove from the defensible space area.

Replacement means substituting less flammable plants in place of hazardous vegetation.

Fill the bare spots where flammable shrubs were removed with an irrigated, well-maintained flower bed close to the home.

Investigate other fire-resistant landscaping techniques and apply them to your site.